How to Choose What Strains to Cross? Top 5 Features to Look for When Breeding Cannabis

When it comes to breeding cannabis strains, understanding the key factors that contribute to the quality and potency of the buds is essential. In this guide, we'll delve into the top 5 features to consider when selecting and breeding cannabis strains for optimal results. How to Breed Cannabis: https://youtu.be/BBI43HhBYjw?feature=shared How to Harvest Cannabis Seeds: https://youtu.be/cNa8_MqfwFQ?feature=shared High THC Levels and Frost Density – Correlation and Importance The prominence of THC levels and frost density in cannabis strains cannot be understated. While terpenes were once the main focus, THC content and trichome frostiness now dominate strain selection decisions for around 95% of enthusiasts. Trichomes, where cannabinoids develop, play a crucial role, and an abundance of them typically signifies potency. Strains and crosses with frost levels of 9 and above are indicative of "high THC" content, a factor that strongly guides breeding priorities. Terpene Profiles and Aromatic Appeal Terpenes, responsible for the aroma of cannabis buds, come in second. Although flavor perception varies depending on consumption methods, the influence of terpenes on scent cannot be denied. Exploring diverse terpene profiles and their effects on mood adds complexity to strain selection. Yet, frost and THC content remain the primary considerations. Strains and crosses boasting terpene profiles of level 9 and higher are labeled as "delicious." Bud Structure – Density, Appearance, and Feel Judging a strain's quality involves evaluating its bud structure. Key aspects include density, appearance, and tactile qualities. Desired traits include densely-packed, frost-covered buds that break apart easily while maintaining their internal frostiness. Avoiding excessive foliage and dry, brittle buds enhances the user experience. Strains and crosses characterized by bud structures of level 9 and above are labeled as having "dense nugs." Stem Structure – Support for Bud Weight Stem structure, often influenced by cultivation techniques, plays a role in supporting bud weight. Robust stems indicate healthy plants capable of bearing substantial bud loads. Measuring the girth of the base of the trunk provides insight into stem strength, which usually extends to the branches. This measurement also offers a gauge of yield potential, though it ranks lower on the list. Strains and crosses exhibiting stem structures of level 9 and higher earn the tag "strong stems." Yield Optimization – Achieving Abundant Harvests While important, yield ranks fifth on our list due to its controllable nature. With photoperiods, growers can employ various methods such as topping, cloning, and low-stress training to enhance yields. This factor becomes particularly relevant for those who prioritize high yield cultivation methods. Strains and crosses yielding at level 9 and beyond carry the label "high yield." In conclusion, breeding cannabis strains demands a balanced consideration of THC levels, terpene profiles, bud and stem structures, and yield optimization. While THC-rich, frosty buds remain paramount, appreciating the nuances of terpenes, bud density, stem strength, and yield potential contributes to a comprehensive breeding strategy. #breedingcannabis #cannabisseeds